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Read More... May 13, 2022Ectopic Pregnancy
Ectopic Pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening pregnancy complication that occurs when a fertilized egg implants itself outside of the womb. This usually occurs in the fallopian tube, which carries the egg from the ovaries to the uterus. The fertalized egg may cause life-threatening bleeding if left untreated, as the tissue continues to grow inside the tube.
An ectopic pregnancy may not present any symptoms in the beginning; however, some women have early signs of pregnancy such as a missed period, breast tenderness or nausea. The first warning sign of an ectopic pregnancy might be pelvic pain or light vaginal bleeding. If the fallopian tube ruptures, increased abdominal pain-on one side of the belly, shoulder pain, or severe bleeding can occur. It is important to calla doctor immediately if you have these symptoms.
The cause of an ectopic pregnancy may never be known, but it could be caused by damage in the fallopian tube which prevents the egg from reaching the uterus.
An ectopic pregnancy can not survive outside of the womb, and the tissue will have to be removed. There are two methods, medication or surgery.
An ectopic pregnancy which is discovered early and is without any unstable bleeding is usually treated with a medication called methotrexate. This stops the cell growth, and dissolves existing cells. It is administered by injections, and it important to have had an accurate diagnosis prior to receiving this treatment. Surgery will be required in some cases, commonly a laparoscopic surgery, where your doctor will make a small incision into the lower abdomen and insert a thin flexible instrument to remove the ectopic pregnancy. Further surgery may be required if there is damage to the fallopian tube or heavy bleeding.
There is a good chance of a normal pregnancy following an ectopic pregnancy, but it is suggested that you speak to a fertility specialist, especially if you have had surgery.
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